Add prefer-node-protocol ESLint rule (#21532)

* Add `unicorn/prefer-node-protocol`

* Fix `unicorn/prefer-node-protocol` ESLint errors

* Run `npm run format:fix`

* Add sandboxed-module sourceTransformers in mocha setups

Fix `no such file or directory, open 'node:fs'` in `sandboxed-module`

* Remove `node:` in the SandboxedModule requires

* Fix new linting errors with `node:`

GitOrigin-RevId: 68f6e31e2191fcff4cb8058dd0a6914c14f59926

libraries/logger/test/setup.js

@@ -8,4 +8,9 @@ chai.use(sinonChai)
 
 SandboxedModule.configure({
   globals: { Buffer, JSON, console, process },
+  sourceTransformers: {
+    removeNodePrefix: function (source) {
+      return source.replace(/require\(['"]node:/g, "require('")
+    },
+  },
 })