diff --git a/services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js b/services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js
index 03fb2a5141ef..8727576b29f5 100644
--- a/services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js
+++ b/services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 // Keep in sync with services/web/app/src/Features/History/project_key.js
-const _ = require('lodash')
 const path = require('node:path')

 //
@@ -13,7 +12,7 @@ function format(projectId) {
 }

 function pad(number) {
-  return _.padStart(number, 9, '0')
+  return (number || 0).toString().padStart(9, '0')
 }

 function naiveReverse(string) {
diff --git a/services/web/app/src/Features/History/project_key.js b/services/web/app/src/Features/History/project_key.js
index a4722db09afd..1630bdad0b2b 100644
--- a/services/web/app/src/Features/History/project_key.js
+++ b/services/web/app/src/Features/History/project_key.js
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 // Keep in sync with services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js
-const _ = require('lodash')
 const path = require('node:path')

 //
@@ -13,7 +12,7 @@ function format(projectId) {
 }

 function pad(number) {
-  return _.padStart(number, 9, '0')
+  return (number || 0).toString().padStart(9, '0')
 }

 function naiveReverse(string) {


diff --git a/libraries/object-persistor/src/FSPersistor.js b/libraries/object-persistor/src/FSPersistor.js
index 38a81407df12..0b5891d2b2ed 100644
--- a/libraries/object-persistor/src/FSPersistor.js
+++ b/libraries/object-persistor/src/FSPersistor.js
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ module.exports = class FSPersistor extends AbstractPersistor {
       metric: 'fs.ingress', // ingress to us from disk
       bucket: location,
     })
-    const fsPath = this._getFsPath(location, name)
+    const fsPath = this._getFsPath(location, name, opts.useSubdirectories)

     try {
       opts.fd = await fsPromises.open(fsPath, 'r')
@@ -295,9 +295,9 @@ module.exports = class FSPersistor extends AbstractPersistor {
     await fsPromises.rm(dirPath, { force: true, recursive: true })
   }

-  _getFsPath(location, key) {
+  _getFsPath(location, key, useSubdirectories = false) {
     key = key.replace(/\/$/, '')
-    if (!this.useSubdirectories) {
+    if (!this.useSubdirectories && !useSubdirectories) {
       key = key.replace(/\//g, '_')
     }
     return Path.join(location, key)
diff --git a/services/filestore/app.js b/services/filestore/app.js
index 24741e079c93..e69515ed7de0 100644
--- a/services/filestore/app.js
+++ b/services/filestore/app.js
@@ -119,6 +119,17 @@ app.get(
   fileController.getFile
 )

+app.get(
+  '/history/global/hash/:hash',
+  keyBuilder.globalBlobFileKeyMiddleware,
+  fileController.getFile
+)
+app.get(
+  '/history/project/:historyId/hash/:hash',
+  keyBuilder.projectBlobFileKeyMiddleware,
+  fileController.getFile
+)
+
 app.get('/status', function (req, res) {
   if (settings.shuttingDown) {
     res.sendStatus(503) // Service unavailable
diff --git a/services/filestore/app/js/FileController.js b/services/filestore/app/js/FileController.js
index 127bbcc20f83..2f77bd015da9 100644
--- a/services/filestore/app/js/FileController.js
+++ b/services/filestore/app/js/FileController.js
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ function getFile(req, res, next) {
     format,
     style,
   }
+  if (req.useSubdirectories) options.useSubdirectories = true

   metrics.inc('getFile')
   req.requestLogger.setMessage('getting file')
diff --git a/services/filestore/app/js/KeyBuilder.js b/services/filestore/app/js/KeyBuilder.js
index f67a0e81d7ef..66c738171033 100644
--- a/services/filestore/app/js/KeyBuilder.js
+++ b/services/filestore/app/js/KeyBuilder.js
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 const settings = require('@overleaf/settings')
+const projectKey = require('./project_key')

 module.exports = {
   getConvertedFolderKey,
@@ -6,6 +7,8 @@ module.exports = {
   userFileKeyMiddleware,
   userProjectKeyMiddleware,
   bucketFileKeyMiddleware,
+  globalBlobFileKeyMiddleware,
+  projectBlobFileKeyMiddleware,
   templateFileKeyMiddleware,
 }

@@ -50,6 +53,22 @@ function bucketFileKeyMiddleware(req, res, next) {
   next()
 }

+function globalBlobFileKeyMiddleware(req, res, next) {
+  req.bucket = settings.filestore.stores.global_blobs
+  const { hash } = req.params
+  req.key = `${hash.slice(0, 2)}/${hash.slice(2, 4)}/${hash.slice(4)}`
+  req.useSubdirectories = true
+  next()
+}
+
+function projectBlobFileKeyMiddleware(req, res, next) {
+  req.bucket = settings.filestore.stores.project_blobs
+  const { historyId, hash } = req.params
+  req.key = `${projectKey.format(historyId)}/${hash.slice(0, 2)}/${hash.slice(2)}`
+  req.useSubdirectories = true
+  next()
+}
+
 function templateFileKeyMiddleware(req, res, next) {
   const {
     template_id: templateId,
diff --git a/services/web/app/src/Features/History/project_key.js b/services/filestore/app/js/project_key.js
similarity index 100%
rename from services/web/app/src/Features/History/project_key.js
rename to services/filestore/app/js/project_key.js
diff --git a/services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js b/services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js
index 8727576b29f5..6ad239dd12cb 100644
--- a/services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js
+++ b/services/history-v1/storage/lib/project_key.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Keep in sync with services/web/app/src/Features/History/project_key.js
+// Keep in sync with services/filestore/app/js/project_key.js
 const path = require('node:path')

 //
diff --git a/services/web/app/src/Features/Compile/ClsiManager.js b/services/web/app/src/Features/Compile/ClsiManager.js
index 6f11297248ee..19370684dd80 100644
--- a/services/web/app/src/Features/Compile/ClsiManager.js
+++ b/services/web/app/src/Features/Compile/ClsiManager.js
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ const DocumentUpdaterHandler = require('../DocumentUpdater/DocumentUpdaterHandle
 const Metrics = require('@overleaf/metrics')
 const Errors = require('../Errors/Errors')
 const ClsiCacheHandler = require('./ClsiCacheHandler')
-const { getBlobLocation } = require('../History/HistoryManager')
+const { getFilestoreBlobURL } = require('../History/HistoryManager')

 const VALID_COMPILERS = ['pdflatex', 'latex', 'xelatex', 'lualatex']
 const OUTPUT_FILE_TIMEOUT_MS = 60000
@@ -755,8 +755,7 @@ function _finaliseRequest(projectId, options, project, docs, files) {
     let url = filestoreURL
     let fallbackURL
     if (file.hash && Features.hasFeature('project-history-blobs')) {
-      const { bucket, key } = getBlobLocation(historyId, file.hash)
-      url = `${Settings.apis.filestore.url}/bucket/${bucket}/key/${key}`
+      url = getFilestoreBlobURL(historyId, file.hash)
       fallbackURL = filestoreURL
     }
     resources.push({
diff --git a/services/web/app/src/Features/History/HistoryManager.js b/services/web/app/src/Features/History/HistoryManager.js
index 42d7e229bf97..a2fb201399d1 100644
--- a/services/web/app/src/Features/History/HistoryManager.js
+++ b/services/web/app/src/Features/History/HistoryManager.js
@@ -15,11 +15,6 @@ const { db, ObjectId, waitForDb } = require('../../infrastructure/mongodb')
 const Metrics = require('@overleaf/metrics')
 const logger = require('@overleaf/logger')
 const { NotFoundError } = require('../Errors/Errors')
-const projectKey = require('./project_key')
-
-// BEGIN copy from services/history-v1/storage/lib/blob_store/index.js
-
-const GLOBAL_BLOBS = new Set() // CHANGE FROM SOURCE: only store hashes.

 const HISTORY_V1_URL = settings.apis.v1_history.url
 const HISTORY_V1_BASIC_AUTH = {
@@ -27,27 +22,9 @@ const HISTORY_V1_BASIC_AUTH = {
   password: settings.apis.v1_history.pass,
 }

-function makeGlobalKey(hash) {
-  return `${hash.slice(0, 2)}/${hash.slice(2, 4)}/${hash.slice(4)}`
-}
-
-function makeProjectKey(projectId, hash) {
-  return `${projectKey.format(projectId)}/${hash.slice(0, 2)}/${hash.slice(2)}`
-}
+// BEGIN copy from services/history-v1/storage/lib/blob_store/index.js

-function getBlobLocation(projectId, hash) {
-  if (GLOBAL_BLOBS.has(hash)) {
-    return {
-      bucket: settings.apis.v1_history.buckets.globalBlobs,
-      key: makeGlobalKey(hash),
-    }
-  } else {
-    return {
-      bucket: settings.apis.v1_history.buckets.projectBlobs,
-      key: makeProjectKey(projectId, hash),
-    }
-  }
-}
+const GLOBAL_BLOBS = new Set() // CHANGE FROM SOURCE: only store hashes.

 async function loadGlobalBlobs() {
   await waitForDb() // CHANGE FROM SOURCE: wait for db before running query.
@@ -59,6 +36,14 @@ async function loadGlobalBlobs() {

 // END copy from services/history-v1/storage/lib/blob_store/index.js

+function getFilestoreBlobURL(historyId, hash) {
+  if (GLOBAL_BLOBS.has(hash)) {
+    return `${settings.apis.filestore.url}/history/global/hash/${hash}`
+  } else {
+    return `${settings.apis.filestore.url}/history/project/${historyId}/hash/${hash}`
+  }
+}
+
 async function initializeProject(projectId) {
   const body = await fetchJson(`${settings.apis.project_history.url}/project`, {
     method: 'POST',
@@ -421,7 +406,7 @@ function _userView(user) {
 const loadGlobalBlobsPromise = loadGlobalBlobs()

 module.exports = {
-  getBlobLocation,
+  getFilestoreBlobURL,
   loadGlobalBlobsPromise,
   initializeProject: callbackify(initializeProject),
   flushProject: callbackify(flushProject),